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Best Printing Methods for Custom T-Shirts

Published: February 11, 2025

Key Takeaways

  • Choosing the right types of shirt printing impacts design quality, durability, and cost-effectiveness.
  • Different methods cater to various fabric types, order sizes, and design complexities.
  • Toronto Tees offers a range of professional t-shirt printing options to suit different needs.

Introduction

When it comes to designing custom T-shirts, selecting the right types of t-shirt printing can make all the difference. The right printing technique determines colour vibrancy, durability, texture, and cost, making it essential to understand the available options.

From traditional screen printing to modern direct-to-garment (DTG) and heat transfer techniques, each method offers unique advantages depending on the order size, fabric type, and design complexity. Whether you're printing T-shirts for personal use, promotional events, or retail sales, knowing the different types of shirt printing will help you make the best choice.

Screen Printing

What is Screen Printing on Shirts?

Screen printing, also known as silkscreen printing, involves pushing ink through a mesh stencil onto the fabric. It is one of the most widely used and reliable types of printing on shirts, especially for bulk orders.

Screen Printing Overview

Best ForAdvantagesDisadvantagesWhen to Use
Bulk orders, promotional T-shirts, uniformsDurable prints that last through many washesNot cost-effective for small batchesBest for designs with 1–3 solid colours
Designs with vibrant coloursHigh-quality, bold printsComplex designs with gradients or small details may be difficultWhen ordering 50+ shirts
Cotton and polyester fabricsCost-efficient for large runsSet-up can be expensive due to screen preparationIdeal for team apparel and corporate branding

Screen printing is ideal for bold, long-lasting prints on cotton or polyester fabrics but is not the best choice for highly detailed designs with many colours.

Direct-to-Garment (DTG) Printing

What is DTG Printing?

DTG printing works similarly to an inkjet printer, directly applying ink onto the T-shirt fabric. This method is excellent for high-detail, full-colour prints on cotton shirts.

DTG Printing Overview

Best ForAdvantagesDisadvantagesWhen to Use
Small orders & one-off custom shirtsPhotorealistic quality with intricate detailsLess durable compared to screen printingIdeal for one-time events
Full-colour designsNo need for screens or stencilsCan be costly per printGreat for customized gifts
100% cotton fabricsSoft finish – no thick ink layersSlower process than screen printingBest for small businesses & print-on-demand

DTG printing is the go-to option for detailed and colourful designs but may not be cost-effective for large orders.

Heat Transfer Printing

What is Heat Transfer Printing?

Heat transfer printing involves transferring a pre-printed design onto fabric using heat and pressure. It is commonly done with vinyl sheets or transfer paper. 

Heat Transfer Printing Overview

Best ForAdvantagesDisadvantagesWhen to Use
Small batch ordersIdeal for individual name/number customizationNot as long-lasting as screen printingPerfect for sports jerseys
Complex multi-colour designsWorks on different fabric typesCan crack or fade over timeGreat for promotional merchandise
Low-cost printing needsNo set-up costsNot as breathable on fabricUse for short-term wear designs

Heat transfer is a great low-cost, high-detail solution for small orders and personalized apparel

Vinyl Cutting

What is Vinyl Cutting?

Vinyl cutting involves precision cutting designs from vinyl sheets and applying them to fabric using a heat press. This method is popular for lettering, logos, and single-colour graphics.

Vinyl Cutting Overview

Best ForAdvantagesDisadvantagesWhen to Use
Sportswear, team uniformsDurable and long-lastingLimited to single-colour designsBest for sports jerseys & promotional wear
Simple designsCrisp and professional appearanceNot ideal for large or complex designsGreat for custom lettering & numbers
Polyester & cotton blendsNo fading or crackingCan feel slightly thick on fabricIdeal for high-wear garments

Vinyl cutting is excellent for custom team apparel and work uniforms, ensuring sharp and long-lasting designs.

Sublimation Printing

What is Sublimation Printing?

Sublimation printing is a dye-based process where ink is converted into gas and infused into the fabric fibres, resulting in vibrant, permanent prints.

Sublimation Printing Overview

Best ForAdvantagesDisadvantagesWhen to Use
Polyester fabricsLong-lasting, high-quality printsOnly works on light-coloured fabricsIdeal for sports jerseys & activewear
All-over printsNo peeling, cracking, or fadingNot suitable for cottonBest for photo-realistic designs
Breathable fabricsSoft feel with no ink layerMore expensive than other methodsUse for high-end performance apparel

Sublimation printing is a premium choice for polyester T-shirts, ensuring vibrant, all-over prints.

Discharge Printing

What is Discharge Printing?

Discharge printing uses water-based ink to remove the fabric’s dye before replacing it with the desired design, resulting in soft, vintage-style prints.

Discharge Printing Overview

Best ForAdvantagesDisadvantagesWhen to Use
Soft, breathable designsNo thick ink layerOnly works on darker fabricsPerfect for retro-style T-shirts
Vintage or faded effectsCreates natural-feeling printsLimited colour optionsBest for boutique fashion brands
High-end fashion apparelEco-friendly water-based inkNot suitable for synthetic fabricsUse for specialty designs

Discharge printing is perfect for subtle, soft-touch prints on dark cotton fabrics.

Printing Methods at Toronto Tees

At Toronto Tees, we offer high-quality t-shirt printing using industry-leading methods, including:

  • Screen Printing – Ideal for bulk orders with solid colour designs.
  • DTG Printing – Perfect for detailed, full-colour prints.
  • Heat Transfer – Best for customized name & number prints.

Our in-house printing ensures fast turnaround, professional results, and vibrant, durable prints.

Custom T-Shirts at Toronto Tees

When it comes to professional t-shirt printing, Toronto Tees delivers:

Top-tier print quality for lasting designs
Fast service & same-day printing
Custom options for businesses, events, and personal use

Looking for different types of prints for your next custom T-shirt? Contact Toronto Tees today for the best high-quality t-shirt printing in the city!

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